|
组别
|
只数
|
基础值
|
休克终点
|
复苏后1 h
|
复苏后2 h
|
|
HSH组
|
6
|
10.57±2.01
|
14.21±1.06a
|
15.15±1.27ab
|
16.33±3.71ab
|
|
NS组
|
6
|
10.14±1.63
|
13.24±1.13a
|
12.85±1.28
|
10.35±1.24
|
|
Sham组
|
6
|
9.98±2.12
|
9.73±2.57
|
11.05±1.15
|
10.22±2.17
|
|
检测指标
|
只数
|
TNF-α
|
||||||
|
基础值
|
休克终点
|
复苏后2 h
|
复苏后48 h
|
|||||
|
HSH组
|
6
|
0.492±0.051
|
1.433±0.219a
|
0.985±0.073ab
|
0.568±0.075b
|
|||
|
NS组
|
6
|
0.462±0.038
|
1.230±0.188a
|
1.343±0.238a
|
0.787±0.151a
|
|||
|
Sham组
|
6
|
0.403±0.057
|
0.452±0.046
|
0.495±0.064
|
0.478±0.078
|
|||
|
检测指标
|
IL-4
|
|||||||
|
基础值
|
休克终点
|
复苏后2 h
|
复苏后48 h
|
|||||
|
HSH组
|
1.315±0.050
|
4.270±0.869a
|
3.098±0.283ab
|
2.837±0.642ab
|
||||
|
NS组
|
1.302±0.062
|
4.370±0.717a
|
4.040±0.168a
|
1.950±0.178a
|
||||
|
Sham组
|
1.377±0.103
|
1.532±0.076
|
1.407±0.101
|
1.330±0.056
|
||||
参考文献
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[3] Bangerter C,Mines P,Sweet M. The use of intraosseous anesthesia among endodontists:results of a questionnaire. J Endod,2009,35(1):15-18.[PubMed]
[4] Rizoli SB,Kapus A,Fan J,et al. Immunomodulatory effects of hypertonic resuscitation on the development of lung inflammation following hemorrhagic shock. J Immunol,1998,161(11):6288-6296.[PubMed]
[5] Zingarelli B,Squadrito F,Altavilla D,et al. Role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in acute hypovolemic hemorrhagic shock in rats. Am J Physiol,1994,266(42):1512-1515.[PubMed]
[6] Knöferl MW,Angele MK,Diodato MD,et al. Female sex hormones regulate macrophage function after trauma-hemorrhage and prevent increased death rate from subsequent sepsis. Ann Surg,2002,235(1):105-112.[PubMed]
[7] Gurfinkel V,Poggetti RS,Fontes B,et al. Hypertonic saline improves tissue oxygenation and reduces systemic and pulmonary inflammatory response caused by hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma,2003,54(6):1137-1145.[PubMed]
(编辑:乔晓 收稿日期:2009-12-14)